【精益生产英文】谈谈七大浪费之动作浪费

今天分享的是精益生产英文，主题是：谈谈七大浪费之动作浪费。中文为浦亮元翻译，正文近2400字，觉得有用，欢迎分享！已在喜马拉雅分享公号文章语音，喜马拉雅搜索：浦亮元。加外语群/提供建议/英文简历翻译/广告推广，请联系微信puliangyuan。

谈谈七大浪费之动作浪费01什么是动作浪费 [原创文章：www.11jj.com]

Motion is one of the seven wastes of lean manufacturing or the 7 mudas. Waste being a process step that is not value adding, moving is not necessarily working! If you have read the page regarding value add and non value add then you will understand that only a process step that transforms the product in some manner that the customer explicitly wants is a value adding step, moving product does not transform it any way therefore is a waste.

动作浪费，是精益生产的七大浪费（Muda）之一。浪费，是不增值的过程步骤，而移动却不一定是必须的！如果已经阅读了关于增值和非增值的介绍，那么，你就会理解只有在客户明确要求的以某些方式改变产品的过程步骤才是一个增值的步骤，如果只是单独移动产品，是不会改变产品的，因此，单独移动产品只是一种浪费而已。

Motion as a waste has a long history, being highlighted by Frank Gilbreth within his “motion studies” at the start of the twentieth century; he observed bricklayers bending to lift heavy bricks from floor level and showed that delivering the bricks to the workers at the level they were required made a huge increase in the working efficiency as well as reducing strain induced injuries.

作为七大浪费之一的动作浪费由来已久，早在20世纪初，弗兰克·吉尔布雷斯就在《动作研究》中给与了重点强调；他观察了弯腰从地面上搬起沉重的砖头的搬砖工人，表明：在指定的楼层将砖头交给搬砖工人，工人的工作效率会大大提高，同时，拉伤引起的伤害会得到降低。

Whilst we may not be able to eliminate all motion within a work cell we can work to minimize it and make each movement as stress free as possible.

尽管我们无法消除生产工作单元内的所有的动作，但我们可以尽量去减少，并尽可能地做到每个移动无压力。

02

动作浪费的症状